Dumping Syndrome Symptoms, Causes, Risk Factors, Complications, Diagnosis and Treatment
What Is Dumping Syndrome ?
It is a set of indications that are more likely to arise in case one had undergone surgery to remove part or all of the stomach, or it has been surgically bypassed for the intension to lose weight. In addition to this, dumping syndrome is also known as gastric emptying.
More specifically, the condition is known to arise when the undigested food materials in the stomach tend to move speedily into the small intestine. Few signs of dumping syndrome are diarrhea, nausea and abdominal cramps. Many individuals with the condition develop signs soon after they eat. However, others may notice them 1-3 hours after their consumption of food. Some patients report to develop both, that is late and early signs. The condition can be controlled with the adjustment of diet. However, for intense cases, the patients may need either drugs or surgery.
What Are The Symptoms Of Dumping Syndrome ?
Commonly, the indications of dumping syndrome arise within thirty minutes after the consumption of food. These are:
Cardiovascular:
Heart palpitations.
Dizziness, lightheadedness.
Flushing.
Gastrointestinal:
Feeling of fullness.
Diarrhea.
Abdominal cramps.
Nausea and vomiting.
What Causes Dumping Syndrome ?
In the condition, gastric juices and food from the stomach travels to the small intestine in a much rapid pace. Usually, this occurs due to the changes in the stomach caused by a surgery. For example when the opening between the stomach called pylorus, plus the small intestine called duodenum is removed during the surgery.
More specifically, pylorus serves as a decelerator so that the empting of stomach occurs gradually. Its removal leads to the fast dumping of contents into your small bowel.
What Are The Risk Factors Of Dumping Syndrome ?
A number of surgeries are known to raise the chances of dumping syndrome, such as:
Gastrectomy.
Gastrojejunostomy or gastroenterostomy.
Esophagectomy.
Gastric bypass surgery.
Fundoplication.
Vagotomy.
Specific drugs and underlying conditions are also known to make an individual vulnerable, these are:
Metoclopramide, prescribe for relieving heartburn and vomiting.
What Are The Complications Of Dumping Syndrome ?
In individuals with intense cases, the condition can lead to:
Malnutrition.
Considerable weight loss.
How Is Dumping Syndrome Diagnosis ?
Based on the symptoms and medical history of the patient, the doctor will possibly doubt dumping syndrome. He or she would possibly suggest the following to ascertain the doubts:
Gastric emptying test.
Blood sugar test.
How Is Dumping Syndrome Treatment ?
As mentioned earlier, the set of symptoms associated with dumping syndrome can be controlled with the adjustment of diet. As with the change in diet, the adjustment of digestive system also tends to occur. Generally, the act is good enough to resolve the signs; however, if the signs continue to reappear, and failed to respond the changes with diet, the health care provider will suggest drugs or surgery for treating the concern.
By : Natural Health News
